ENGLISH Political Leadership in a Democratic Polity: A Case Study of Quetta

Abstract

This research paper examines the nature and effectiveness of political leadership in Quetta, the capital of Balochistan province in Pakistan, within the framework of a democratic polity. Using a qualitative research methodology based on secondary data, the study explores the dynamics of political leadership, governance challenges, and the impact of leadership on democratic consolidation in Quetta. The paper draws on existing literature, government reports, policy documents, and media analyses to assess how political leaders navigate ethnic diversity, security concerns, and socio-economic development. The findings suggest that while democratic institutions exist, leadership in Quetta faces significant challenges due to political fragmentation, weak governance, and external influences. The study concludes with recommendations for strengthening democratic leadership in the region.